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English Website Terminology Comprehensive Explanation

Hardware

Computer Components

  • Case: Enclosure for computer components.
  • Motherboard: Main printed circuit board holding the central processing unit and memory.
  • CPU (Central Processing Unit): The brain of the computer that performs calculations.
  • GPU (Graphics Processing Unit): Handles graphics rendering, especially in gaming.

Peripherals

  • Monitor: Display screen for visual output from a computer.
  • Keyboard: Device used to input characters or symbols into a computer.
  • Mouse: Pointer-controlled device for navigating graphical user interfaces.
  • Printer: Converts digital data to physical form typically on paper.

Software

Operating Systems

  • Windows: Common OS by Microsoft, compatible with many software programs.
  • macOS: OS developed by Apple Inc., used with their Macintosh computers.
  • Linux: Open-source operating system community-developed and widely used for servers and PCs

Applications

  • Office Suites: Programs like Microsoft Office that include a word processor, spreadsheet editor, and email client.
  • Web Browsers: Software designed to retrieve, render and interact with information on the World Wide Web.

Internet Basics

Protocols

  • HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol): Standard protocol for transferring web documents.
  • HTTPS: Secure version of HTTP providing encryption.

DNS (Domain Name System)

  • Translates domain names into IP addresses that computers can understand.

Programmingterminology

Languages

  • Python: General-purpose programming language known for its readability and simplicity.
  • JavaScript: Programming language used for front-end web development.

Algorithms

  • Algorithm: A step-by-step procedure to achieve something, which can be implemented in code or processes.

Web Development

Websites

  • Homepage: The starting point of a website that typically hosts information about the organization it represents.
  • Blog: Website featuring an online journal on specific topics.

Design

  • CSS (Cascading Style Sheets): Stylesheet language used to describe how HTML is displayed.
  • Semantic HTML: HTML elements that convey the meaning of content rather than just structuring a layout.

Online Marketing

SEO (Search Engine Optimization)

  • Refers to techniques used to improve the visibility of search engine results page.

SEM (Search Engine Marketing)

  • Advertising campaigns performed through search engines, similar to SEO but usually more pay-per-click focused.

Social Media

Platforms

  • Facebook: A popular social networking platform with a focus on connecting friends and family.
  • Twitter: Microblogging platform that allows tweets of up to 280 characters to be publicly shared.

Terminology

  • Share: To post or distribute content over a network, usually across different platforms.
  • Hashtag: Identifies keywords or topics within social media messages.

This comprehensive list of English website terminology provides a foundational understanding for various aspects in the technology industry, from hardware and software to web development and online marketing. Each term plays a role in the intricate fabric that is the modern digital world.